Structural and environmental damage, whether from natural disasters or unforeseen accidents, can pose significant risks to the safety and well-being of people with disabilities and older adults. From earthquakes and floods to building collapses and power outages, being prepared is essential.
Begin by assessing your vulnerability to structural and environmental risks in your environment
- Identify potential hazards — such as unstable structures, hazardous materials, or environmental pollutants — that could pose risks to your safety.
- Evaluate the accessibility and safety features of your home, workplace, or community buildings, including ramps, handrails, and emergency exits.
- Consider any mobility limitations, sensory sensitivities, or health conditions that could affect your ability to respond to emergencies and evacuate safely.
Take proactive measures to secure your living environment and minimize the risk of structural and environmental damage
- Retrofit your home or workplace with safety upgrades to enhance structural resilience, such as earthquake straps, reinforced windows, and smoke detectors.
- Clear debris, trim trees, and secure outdoor furniture to reduce the risk of damage from high winds, storms, or natural disasters.
- Implement energy-efficient measures, such as weatherproofing and insulation to mitigate the impact of extreme temperatures and reduce utility costs.
Develop comprehensive emergency plans to address structural and environmental risks and ensure your safety and security
- Create evacuation plans and practice emergency drills with family members, caregivers, or neighbors to familiarize yourself with evacuation routes and procedures.
- Establish communication protocols and emergency contacts to stay informed about potential threats, evacuation orders, and community alerts.
- Compile emergency supplies, including first aid kits, medications, food, water, and personal hygiene items, to sustain you during disasters or prolonged emergencies.
Explore available community resources and support networks to assist you during structural and environmental emergencies
- Connect with local emergency management agencies, disaster relief organizations, and community groups to access resources, information, and assistance during emergencies.
- Participate in community preparedness workshops, training sessions, and outreach events to enhance your knowledge and skills in disaster response and recovery.
- Engage with disability advocacy organizations, senior centers, and support groups to access specialized services, accommodations, and assistance tailored to your needs.
Advocate for greater accessibility and inclusivity in disaster preparedness and response efforts
- Collaborate with local policymakers, emergency responders, and community stakeholders to ensure that emergency plans, shelters, and services are accessible to individuals with disabilities and older adults.
- Raise awareness of the unique challenges and needs faced by people with disabilities and older adults in emergencies and advocate for equitable access to resources, accommodations, and support services.
Supply Chain
Supply chain disruptions can present unique challenges for people with disabilities and older adults, most of which can be addressed by being prepared.
Begin by understanding the potential impacts on your daily life and well-being
- Identify essential goods and services you rely on, such as food, medication, medical supplies, and assistive devices.
- Assess potential vulnerabilities and challenges you may face during disruptions, including transportation barriers, limited access to resources, and reliance on external support networks.
Take proactive measures to stockpile essential supplies and prepare for potential shortages or disruptions
- Maintain an adequate supply of non-perishable food items, bottled water, and emergency supplies to sustain you during disruptions.
- Make sure you have a reliable inventory of medications, medical supplies, and assistive devices to meet your healthcare needs.
- Consider purchasing backup power sources, such as batteries or generators, to maintain essential medical equipment and communication devices during power outages.
Develop a contingency plan to address supply chain disruptions and ensure continuity of access to essential goods and services
- Explore alternative suppliers, retailers, or delivery services for essential goods and services in your area. For example, are there local farms where you can buy eggs and meat?
- Coordinate with caregivers, family members, and neighbors to pool resources and share essential supplies during emergencies.
- Stay informed about local community resources, food assistance programs, and support services available to people with disabilities and older adults.
- Identify backup delivery services available in your community, such as ridesharing apps or community volunteer networks.
- Establish communication channels with healthcare providers, pharmacies, and support services to stay informed about changes in availability and delivery schedules.
- Work with local emergency management agencies, disability advocacy organizations, and community groups to address supply chain challenges and advocate for equitable access to resources.
Prioritize self-care and well-being during supply chain disruptions
- Practice stress-reduction techniques, such as mindfulness, relaxation exercises, and connecting with supportive networks.
- Stay connected with friends, family members, and support groups to share experiences, offer assistance, and foster resilience during challenging times.
- Seek professional support from healthcare providers, counselors, or mental health professionals if you experience heightened anxiety or distress related to supply chain disruptions.
Transportation
Whether it’s a transit strike, severe weather, or unforeseen road closures, being prepared is key to overcoming transportation challenges.
Here are some tips and strategies to consider
- Assess your mobility needs and identify potential challenges during transportation disruptions. Consider factors such as:
- Accessibility of public transportation options
- Reliance on personal vehicles or mobility aids
- Distance to essential services and support networks
- Alternative transportation options available in your community
Develop a contingency plan
- Identify alternative transportation modes such as paratransit services, ridesharing apps, or community transportation programs.
- Establish backup routes to essential destinations, including medical facilities, grocery stores, and pharmacies.
- Coordinate with caregivers, family members, or neighbors to arrange transportation assistance during emergencies.
- Maintain a list of emergency contacts and transportation providers for quick reference.
Explore available community resources and support networks to assist you during transportation disruptions
- Contact local disability advocacy organizations or senior centers for guidance and assistance in accessing transportation services.
- Investigate transportation subsidies, discounts, or vouchers available to individuals with disabilities or older adults in your area.
- Participate in mobility training programs to enhance your navigation skills and confidence in using alternative transportation options.
- Use mobile apps and websites to plan accessible routes, check real-time transit schedules, and arrange for ridesharing services.
